Hawaii Massage License Practice Exam

What is the coronal plane?

1. The line that divides the body into left and right halves.

2. The line that divides the body into anterior and posterior halves.

3. The line that divides the body into upper and lower halves.

4. The line that divides the body into medial and lateral parts.

The correct answer is: The line that divides the body into anterior and posterior halves.

The coronal plane, also known as the frontal plane, is defined as the plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) sections. This plane runs vertically from side to side, allowing for the description of anatomical structures in relation to the front and back of the body. It plays a significant role in understanding human anatomy and is often used as a reference point in various medical and therapeutic practices, including massage therapy. In the context of the other options, the line that divides the body into left and right halves pertains to the sagittal plane. The division into upper and lower halves is described by the transverse or horizontal plane. Lastly, medial and lateral refer to positions along the midline of the body rather than distinct planes of separation. Understanding the coronal plane's specific role helps in accurately identifying positions and movements in the body, which is fundamental in fields like anatomy and massage therapy.