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What is the effect of compression on the nervous system?

  1. Relaxation, producing temporary numbness

  2. Invigorating, producing lasting hyperemia in the tissue

  3. Neutral, having no significant effect

  4. Soothing, resulting in decreased sensitivity

The correct answer is: Invigorating, producing lasting hyperemia in the tissue

The correct response highlighting the effect of compression on the nervous system as invigorating, producing lasting hyperemia in the tissue, is based on the physiological response of the body to specific types of pressure applied through techniques like massage. Compression stimulates blood flow to the area being massaged, which can lead to increased oxygen and nutrient delivery and enhanced waste removal from tissues. This increase in blood flow, also known as hyperemia, can result in a feeling of invigoration, as it stimulates the nervous system and helps improve overall tissue vitality. The invigorating effect can also contribute to heightened awareness and energy levels post-massage. Compression techniques are often used to energize clients, as they provoke a stimulating response rather than a calming one, aligning with the physiological benefits of increased circulation. This understanding of how the body responds to pressure is critical for massage therapists in tailoring techniques to meet the specific needs of clients based on their desired outcomes.